PERANAN GURU PENDIDIKAN ISLAM SEBAGAI MUZAKKI: SUATU TINJAUAN DARI PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN

Abstract

This paper explains the role of Islamic Education teachers as muzakki. Muzakki is a term that is rarely used in the field of education. The term does not state distinctly in the Qur’an. However, it can be explained through research done on verses that discuss on the theme of tazkiyyah. Further study is carried out qualitatively by using the method of content analysis on the four books of tafsir, namely Tafsir Ibn Kathir, Tafsir Fi Zilalil Qur’an, Tafsir al-Azhar and Tafsir al-Munir. The analysis was conducted specifically on the wayuzakkikum phrase found in verse 151 of surah al-Baqarah and also the wayuzakkihim phrase on surah al-Baqarah verse 129, surah al-Imran verse 164 and surah al-Jumu'ah verse 2. The data obtained was analyzed descriptively to form a concept of muzakki and further adapt with the role of Islamic Education teachers nowadays. The results of this study found that the concept of muzakki extracted from all the tafsir books are including the role of tazkiyyah iktiqadiyyah, tazkiyyah ruhiyyah, tazkiyyah akhlaqiyyah and tazkiyyah jasadiyyah.