Enhancing Project Efficiency: The Role of Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Cost and Time Management

Abstract

Building Information Modelling (BIM) has emerged as a transformative technology in the construction industry, particularly in developed countries, by offering a digital approach to project management that can improve cost and time control. Despite its potential, many construction projects continue to face challenges such as budget overruns, project delays, and inefficient resource management, which limit their ability to fully leverage BIM's advantages. This study aims to explore the application of BIM technology for enhancing project efficiency in construction projects, focusing on its impact on cost and time control. The research specifically examines the extent of BIM adoption across different project phases, including design, construction, and maintenance, and identifies the challenges that hinder its effective use. Data for this
study were collected through a structured questionnaire survey and analysed using descriptive statistical methods with SPSS. The findings reveal a low level of awareness and adoption of BIM technology for cost and time control in construction projects, despite its recognized benefits in cost estimation, project scheduling, and maintenance management. Key challenges identified include the high cost of training and software, a lack of standardized BIM guidelines, and the limited availability of skilled professionals. These findings provide critical insights for industry stakeholders seeking to improve BIM integration for better cost and time management, emphasizing the need for targeted training programs, improved standardization, and greater industry collaboration to maximize BIM's potential.